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STS-92, Mission
Control Center
Status Report # 22
Sunday, Oct. 22, 2000 – 6 a.m. CDT
The STS-92 astronauts
aboard Space Shuttle Discovery are preparing for their return to Earth
with a planned touchdown on the 3-mile long Shuttle Landing Facility
runway at the Kennedy Space Center at 1:14 p.m. CDT, weather permitting.
A high pressure
system sitting over the eastern seaboard is expected to produce windy
conditions that could result in cross winds in excess of acceptable
limits at the time of today’s planned landing. Mission managers
will closely watch weather conditions in Florida today, working with
the Spaceflight Meteorology Group in Houston and complemented by real-time
weather observations by Chief Astronaut Charlie Precourt flying the
Shuttle Training Aircraft at the landing site.
The crew was awakened
at 5:17 a.m. today to begin landing preparations to the sounds of the
U.S. Air Force theme “Off We Go Into the Wild Blue Yonder.”
Mission Commander – and Air Force Colonel – Brian Duffy quickly
responded that “You had a couple of us standing and singing up
here looking out the window, looking at the wild blue yonder and hoping
to enter it today.”
If weather conditions
permit and the crew is given a “go” to begin their deorbit
preparations, they will close Discovery’s payload bay doors at
9:27 a.m., the crew will put on their pressurized launch and entry suits
and strap into their seats just after 11 a.m. Entry Flight Director
LeRoy Cain is expected to poll the flight control team for the final
decision for the de-orbit burn 20 minutes prior to the planned firing
of Discovery’s orbital maneuvering system engines at 12:07 p.m.
which will set the STS-92 crew up for a landing at KSC at 1:14 p.m.
CDT. There is a back up landing opportunity one orbit later if needed.
The second opportunity would involve a de-orbit burn at 1:43 p.m. and
landing at 2:50 p.m. CDT.
For a landing on
that first opportunity, at the time of the de-orbit burn, Discovery
will be above the Indian Ocean, passing over the northern portion of
Sumatra. The burn will last just under 3 ½ minutes and the change
in velocity will cause Discovery to fall out of orbit and begin the
trip home. A little more than 35 minutes later, while flying over the
Pacific Ocean, South of Easter Island, the vehicle will begin to encounter
the upper portions of Earth’s atmosphere in the portion of the
flight known as entry interface. With the Shuttle’s speed still
above Mach 25, temperatures outside the vehicle will quickly climb near
3,000 degrees F.
The final portion
of Discovery’s flight path will see the Shuttle pass over Central
America along the Honduras-Nicaragua border, the western portion of
the Caribbean Sea, the western most portion of Cuba and the Gulf of
Mexico before crossing the Florida coastline, flying over the Everglades
and Lake Okeechobee before arriving on the east coast of Florida near
Cape Canaveral.
As Discovery reaches
the vicinity of Kennedy Space Center, Commander Brian Duffy will take
over manual control of the Shuttle. He will execute a 223-degree turn
to line Discovery up for a final approach to runway 1-5 at KSC’s
Shuttle Landing Facility.
If all goes as
planned and Discovery touches down on the 3 mile long runway at 1:14
p.m., it will have traveled approximately 4.5 million miles over 11
days, bringing to an end the 100th mission in Shuttle program history.
The next status
report will be issued following Discovery’s landing at KSC or following
a decision to wave-off today’s landing opportunity.
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